Electrical Impedance Myography (EIM) in the Evaluation of the Tongue Musculature in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
Identifieur interne : 000741 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000740; suivant : 000742Electrical Impedance Myography (EIM) in the Evaluation of the Tongue Musculature in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
Auteurs : Sanjana Shellikeri [Canada] ; Yana Yunusova [Canada] ; Jordan R. Green [États-Unis] ; Gary L. Pattee [États-Unis] ; James D. Berry [États-Unis] ; Seward B. Rutkove [États-Unis] ; Lorne Zinman [Canada]Source :
- Muscle & nerve [ 0148-639X ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Electrical impedance myography (EIM) quantifies muscle health and is used as a biomarker of muscle abnormalities in neurogenic and myopathic diseases. EIM has yet to be evaluated in the tongue musculature in people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), who often show clinical bulbar signs.
The lingual musculature of 19 subjects with motor neuron disease and 21 of normal participants were assessed using EIM, strength and endurance testing, and clinical observation.
Tongue musculature in the ALS group was characterized by significantly smaller phase (Ph) and larger resistance (R) when compared to the healthy cohort. Ph and tongue endurance were correlated in the ALS group.
EIM of tongue musculature could distinguish people with ALS from healthy controls. The demonstrated relationship between tongue function and Ph supports further testing of EIM of the tongue as a potential biomarker in ALS.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mus.24565
PubMed: 25580728
PubMed Central: 4499330
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Introduction</title>
<p id="P1">Electrical impedance myography (EIM) quantifies muscle health and is used as a biomarker of muscle abnormalities in neurogenic and myopathic diseases. EIM has yet to be evaluated in the tongue musculature in people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), who often show clinical bulbar signs.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">The lingual musculature of 19 subjects with motor neuron disease and 21 of normal participants were assessed using EIM, strength and endurance testing, and clinical observation.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">Tongue musculature in the ALS group was characterized by significantly smaller phase (Ph) and larger resistance (R) when compared to the healthy cohort. Ph and tongue endurance were correlated in the ALS group.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Discussion</title>
<p id="P4">EIM of tongue musculature could distinguish people with ALS from healthy controls. The demonstrated relationship between tongue function and Ph supports further testing of EIM of the tongue as a potential biomarker in ALS.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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